Bata Panel Nhanganyaya

1.Chii chinonzi Bata Panel?

A touch panel, inozivikanwawo sekuti touchscreen, imagetsi ekupinza/output mudziyo unobvumira vashandisi kudyidzana nekombuta kana mudziyo wemagetsi nekubata zvakananga skrini yekuratidzira.Inokwanisa kuona nekududzira majesiti ekubata akadai sekutapa, kupuruzira, kudzvanya, nekukweva.Mapaneru ekubata anogona kuwanikwa mumidziyo yakasiyana siyana senge Smartphones, mahwendefa, laptops, POS masisitimu, kiosks, uye inodyidzana kuratidza.Ivo vanopa mushandisi-ane hushamwari uye intuitive interface inobvisa kudiwa kwemabhatani emuviri kana kiyibhodhi.

2.Types of Touch Panel(TP)

a)Resistive Touch Panel(RTP）

Iyo resistive touch panel imhando yetekinoroji yekubata-bata iyo ine zvidimbu zviviri zvezvinhu zvinochinjika, kazhinji indium tin oxide (ITO) yakavharwa firimu, ine mukaha mudiki pakati pawo.Kana dzvinyiriro ichiiswa papanera, zvidimbu zviviri zvinosangana, zvichigadzira kubatana kwemagetsi padanho rekubata.Iyi shanduko yemagetsi ikozvino inowonekwa nemutongi wemudziyo, iyo inogona kubva yaona nzvimbo yekubata pachiratidziro.

Imwe layer ye resistive touch panel inogadzirwa neye conductive material, nepo imwe layer ichipikisa.Iyo conductive layer ine inogara iripo yemagetsi inoyerera nepakati payo, nepo resistive layer ichiita seyakatevedzana yemagetsi dividers.Kana iwo maviri akaturikidzana asangana, kupokana padanho rekubata kunoshanduka, zvichibvumira mutongi kuverenga X uye Y kurongeka kwekubata.

Resistive touch panels ane zvimwe zvakanakira, zvakaita sekusimba uye kugona kushandiswa neminwe uye pendi yekupinda.Nekudaro, ivo zvakare vane zvimwe zvipimo, kusanganisira kushoma kurongeka kana zvichienzaniswa neimwe yekubata pani

a)Capacitive Touch Panel(CTP)

A capacitive touch panel imwe mhando yetekinoroji yekubata-bata iyo inoshandisa magetsi emuviri wemunhu kuona kubata.Kusiyana neresistive touch panels, iyo inovimba nekumanikidzwa, capacitive touch panels inoshanda nekuona shanduko mundima yemagetsi kana chinhu chinoitisa, sechigunwe, chasangana nechidzitiro.

Mukati mecapacitive touch panel, pane layer ye capacitive material, kazhinji inoonekera conductor senge indium tin oxide (ITO), inoumba gidhi remagetsi.Kana chigunwe chabata panhizha, chinogadzira capacitive coupling negiredhi remagetsi, zvichiita kuti diki magetsi riyerere uye kuvhiringa munda we electrostatic.

Iko kukanganisa mumunda we electrostatic inowonekwa neiyo touch panel controller, iyo inogona kududzira shanduko kuona chinzvimbo uye kufamba kwekubata.Izvi zvinoita kuti pani yekubata ikwanise kuona maitiro akawanda-ekubata, senge pinch-to-zoom kana swipe.

Capacitive touch panels inopa akati wandei mabhenefiti, anosanganisira kurongeka kwepamusoro, kujeka kuri nani, uye kugona kutsigira akawanda-touch yekupinda.Iwo anowanzo shandiswa mumafoni, mahwendefa, uye zvimwe zvinobatisa-zvinogonesa zvishandiso.Nekudaro, ivo vanoda conductive yekupinda, senge chigunwe, uye haina kukodzera kushandiswa nemagirovhosi kana zvisiri-conductive zvinhu.

3.TFT+ Capacitive Touch Panel

Chimiro-

4.Kusiyana kukuru pakati pe capacitive touch uye resistive touch

Nheyo yekushanda:

Capacitive touch: Capacitive touch screens inoshanda zvichibva pamusimboti we capacitance.Iwo ane mutsetse we capacitive material, kazhinji Indium Tin Oxide (ITO), iyo inochengeta chaji yemagetsi.Kana mushandisi akabata chidzitiro, kuchaja kwemagetsi kunovhiringwa, uye kubata kunonzwa nemutongi.
Resistive touch: Resistive touch screens ine akawanda layers, anowanzo maviri conductive layer akapatsanurwa neatete spacer.Kana mushandisi akamanikidza uye achikanganisa chikamu chepamusoro, iwo maviri conductive layer anosangana panzvimbo yekubata, achigadzira dunhu.Kubata kunoonekwa nekuyera shanduko yemagetsi panguva iyoyo.

Kururama uye nemazvo:

Capacitive touch: Capacitive touch screens kazhinji inopa chokwadi chirinani uye nemazvo nekuti anogona kuona mapoinzi akawanda ekubata uye kusiyanisa pakati pemhando dzakasiyana dzekubata-bata, senge pinch-to-zoom kana swipe.
Resistive touch: Resistive touch screens inogona kusapa iyo yakafanana nhanho yekurongeka uye chaiyo se capacitive touch screens.Iwo akanyanya kukodzera kune imwechete-yekubata mashandiro uye angangoda kuwedzera kudzvanywa kunyoresa kubata.

Kunzwa kwekubata:

Capacitive touch: Capacitive touch screens inonzwa zvakanyanya uye inogona kupindura kunyange kudikidiki kubata kana padyo nechinhu chinoitisa, sechigunwe kana chinyoreso.
Resistive touch: Resistive touch screens hainyanye kunzwa uye kazhinji inoda kubata nemaune uye kwakasimba kubata.

Durability:

Capacitive touch: Capacitive touch screens anowanzo kusimba nekuti haana akawanda akaturikidzana anogona kukuvara nyore kana kukwenya.
Resistive touch: Resistive touch screens haawanzo kusimba sezvo iyo yepamusoro layer inogona kukurumidza kukwenya kana kupera simba nekufamba kwenguva.

Kujeka:

Capacitive touch: Capacitive touch screens anowanzo buda pachena nekuti haadi mamwe matinji, zvichikonzera kunaka kwemufananidzo uye kuoneka.
Resistive touch: Resistive touch screens inogona kunge iine yakaderera zvishoma yekubuda pachena nekuda kwemamwe mataira anobatanidzwa mukuvaka kwavo.

Izvo zvakakosha kuti uzive kuti kunyangwe ese ari maviri emhando dze touch screens ane zvawo zvakanakira uye zvazvakaipira, capacitive touch screens zvanyanya kuwanda mumakore achangopfuura nekuda kwekuita kwavo kwepamusoro uye kuita kwakasiyana-siyana mukushandisa kwakasiyana.Nekudaro, resistive touch screens ichiri kuwana kushandiswa mune chaiwo maindasitiri kana mamiriro ayo maitiro ayo anobatsira, senge nharaunda dzekunze uko magirovhosi anowanzo kupfekwa kana maapplication anoda yakanyanya kudzvanywa senitivity.

5.Touch Panel Applications

Bata mapaneru maapplication anoreva kune akasiyana maindasitiri uye zvishandiso uko kubata mapaneru anoshandiswa semushandisi interface.Bata mapaneru anopa nzira iri nyore uye intuitive yekuti vashandisi vabatane nemidziyo yemagetsi nekubata zvakananga skrini.

Mamwe akajairika touch panel application anosanganisira:

MaSmartphones uye mahwendefa: Mapaneru ekubata ave chinhu chakajairika mumafoni emazuva ano uye mahwendefa, achibvumira vashandisi kufamba nemamenu, kuwana maapplication, uye kuita mabasa akasiyana siyana vachishandisa kubata gestures.
Makomputa ega: Zviratidziro zvinobatika zvinobatika zviri kuramba zvichishandiswa mumatafura nemalaptops, zvichiita kuti vashandisi vabatane nekombuta yavo kuburikidza nekubata ma gestures, sekubaya, kutsvaira, uye kupuruzira.
Kiosks uye self-service terminals: Mapaneru ekubata anoshandiswa munzvimbo dzeveruzhinji, senge mall, nhandare dzendege, uye mamuseum, kupa ruzivo rwekudyidzana uye masevhisi.Vashandisi vanogona kuwana mamepu, madhairekitori, masisitimu etiketi, uye zvimwe zvinoshanda kuburikidza nekubata nzvimbo.
Nzvimbo Yekutengesa (POS) masisitimu: Mapaneru ekubata anowanzo shandiswa munzvimbo dzekutengesa dzemareji emari uye masisitimu ekubhadhara.Ivo vanogonesa kukurumidza uye nyore kuisa yeruzivo rwechigadzirwa, mitengo, uye mari yekubhadhara.
Maindasitiri ekudzora masisitimu: Kubata mapaneru anoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumaindasitiri kudzora nekutarisa michina, zvishandiso, uye maitiro.Ivo vanopa mushandisi-ane hushamwari interface kune vashandisi kuisa mirairo, gadzirisa marongero, uye kutarisa data.
Zvemotokari infotainment masisitimu: Kubata mapaneru akabatanidzwa mumadhidhibhodhi emotokari kudzora masisitimu evaraidzo, mamiriro ekunze, kufamba, uye zvimwe zvinhu.Ivo vanopa intuitive uye nyore-kushandisa-interface yevatyairi nevafambi.
Zvishandiso zvekurapa: Mabatiro ekubata anoshandiswa mumidziyo yekurapa nemidziyo, senge mamonitor evarwere, michina yeultrasound, uye maturusi ekuongorora.Vanobvumira vashandi vehutano kuti vabatane nemidziyo nekukurumidza uye nemazvo.

Iyi ingori mienzaniso mishoma yekubata mapaneru ekushandisa, sezvo tekinoroji iri kuramba ichishanduka uye ichibatanidzwa mumaindasitiri akasiyana siyana nemidziyo kuwedzera ruzivo rwemushandisi uye kushanda.